Basilica of Guadalupe, Monterrey
Monterrey, Mexico
The Basilica of Guadalupe or Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe is a Roman Catholic church located in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico. The Old Basilica of Guadalupe is a Roman Catholic building in Monterrey, Nuevo León state, Mexico. It is located in the metropolitan area, just outside the city's downtown. Francisco de Paula Verea y González de Hermosillo, Bishop of Linares, had a great devotion to the Virgin of Tepeyac. In 1867, he ordered the construction of a small church in her honor. The walls were of ashlar, and there was an oil-on-canvas painting of the Virgin of Guadalupe on the altar. Mass was said out in the open air in front of the church. In 1895, Santiago de los Santos Garza Zambrano, bishop of Monterrey replaced the small church with a larger stone structure. The area in front of the church became known as La Plaza de Guadalupe, where vendors would set up stalls during the festival celebrations on December 12. Due to the popularity of the sanctuary, in 1905 the government extended the tram line to the area. In 1930, the plaza was renamed for the poet Salvador Díaz Mirón. The Old basilica has a 1931 four-manual Wurlitzer. In the 1960s, the sanctuary became a parish church for the Colonia Independencia neighborhood. It is the former center for the Basilica of Guadalupe, by which it was replaced in the latter 20th century by the current Basilica complex. It is smaller than its more modern counterpart, which is barely 50 meters away.
Standing in the neighborhood of Colonia Independencia, just outside the city's downtown area, the temple is one of the larger Church edifices in northern Mexico. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary under the title Our Lady of Guadalupe, Patroness of America, who reportedly appeared to St Juan Diego on Tepeyac Hill outside Mexico City in 1531.
Church data from Wikidata (CC0). Summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).